Musicians: Andrei Mihalache - voice, accordion Ion Gherghina - vioara, violin Ilie Alecu - tambal mare, large cimbalom Constantin Nichita - contrabas, double bass
Label - Ethnophonie, Romania
Released 2008
With 24 page booklet in Romanian and English, including
photos and information on the music and musicians.
Cântarile lautaresti ale lui Andrei Mihalache/
The Songs of Andrei Mihalache
This release is the first in a series from the Etrhophonie label presenting a traditional urban music:
Muzica Lautareasca. It is considered by some Roma as having a unique and authentic Gypsy identity.
Andrei Mihalache, who is featured on these recordings, is one of its last and best representatives. Together with his ensemble they play and sing the music preferred by the lautari and their wives: lyric songs, prisoner’ songs, wedding music and dance music.
Extract from sleeve notes: Lautareasca music and Roma musicians
In the 1940s-1970s, lautareasca music reached its heyday: one of popularity,
but an esthetical one too, which only today, several decades later, can be
valued at its worth. Its elite representatives, who have become legends, are:
Fanica Vi5an, Dona Dumitru Siminica, Faramita Lambru, Aurel and Victor Gore, Romica Puceanu, Gabi Lunca-to evoke just a few. The media
of communist Romania, however, when it didn't take it off the air altogether,
barely promoted lautareasca music. The reason, formulated in an imperative
manner by those in charge of party propaganda, and accepted in honest confidence by the heads of cultural institutions: it is not "purely Romanian"
(meaning it is suspect of being Gypsy), therefore it tarnishes the sacrosanct
,character" of national culture. Indeed, lautareasca music has a significant
Gypsy component, given that the overwhelming majority of lautari in southern
Romania are Roma (who, as a matter of fact, prefer to be named Gypsy, so as
to mark the difference-and superiority-with respect to other categories of
Roma). But equally significant about it is the fact that those who create and
spread it belong to the musicians' corporation. Which of the two constituents
has played the decisive role? One answer to this question is proffered by Andrei Mihalache, the protagonist of this CD.
Andrei Mihalache and his outlook on lautareasca music
Andrei Mihalache was born in the village of Micsunesti, Ilfov county, about
50 km north of Bucharest. His father, the renowned violinist and singer Iancu Ciupitu, formed his son in
the style-and repertoire-characteristic of the Muntenian plain. Since childhood,
Andrei has accompanied his father to weddings, singing and playing the accordion, which at the time was an
unusual feature in the Romanian music of the countryside. When he grew up, he moved to the capital and specialized in
lautareasca music, while keeping his ties to rural music; moreover, he made transpositions
in lautaresc style of the village pieces he liked most. For decades on end he performed at
country and city parties, but also for patrons of swanky pubs in Bucharest. He is the head
of a close-knit family, the men of which are ambitious, hard-working musicians....